What is Hyperlink in HTML : Types, Features and Syntax

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In addition to the email address, you can provide other information. In fact, any standard mail header fields can be added to the mailto URL you provide. The most commonly used of these are “subject”, “cc”, and “body” (which is not a true header field, but allows you to specify a short content message for the new email). The link by default doesn’t look any different than the other links we’ve talked about here. But when it’s clicked on, it automatically starts to compose a new email with the user’s default email client.

Note also the

use of the

lang attribute to indicate that the value of the title

attribute for the LINK element designating the French manual is in French. This link designates the home page of the World Wide Web Consortium. When a

user activates this link in a user agent, the user agent will retrieve the

resource, in this case, an HTML document. Wikilinks are visibly distinct from other text, and if an internal wikilink leads to a page that does not yet exist, it usually has a different specific visual appearance. One way to define a hot area in an image is by a list of coordinates that indicate its boundaries.

Note that you can have two index.html files in one project, as long as they’re in different filesystem locations. The second index.html would perhaps be the main landing page for project-related information. The root of this directory structure is called creating-hyperlinks. When working locally with a website, you’ll have one directory that contains the entire site. Inside the root, we have an index.html file and a contacts.html.

what is hyperlink

This example illustrates how several LINK definitions may appear in the HEAD

How to Code a Link in HTML

section of a document. The rel

  • But you have a downloadable file, and you want the link to be orange.
  • You will find many websites or social media platforms ( Like YouTube, and Instagram ) which link an image to a URL or a text to a URL etc.
  • External hyperlinks connect to web pages outside the current website.
  • When you want to link to a resource that a user needs to download rather than open in the browser, you can use the download attribute.
  • User agents may save time by retrieving from the network only those style

    sheets that apply to the current device.

attribute specifies the relationship of the linked document with the current

document. The values “Index”, “Next”, and “Prev” are explained in the section

on link types. The destination anchor of a link may be an element within an HTML document. The destination anchor must be given an anchor name and any URI addressing this

anchor must include the name as its fragment identifier.

However, authors may insert

links in their documents that express other relationships between resources

than simply “activate this link to visit that related resource”. Links that

express other types of relationships have one or more link types specified in their source anchor. The most common destination anchor is a URL used in the World Wide Web. This can refer to a document, e.g. a webpage, or other resource, or to a position in a webpage. The latter is achieved by means of an HTML element with a “name” or “id” attribute at that position of the HTML document.

This article goes over the definition of a hyperlink and how to create a variety of different links in HTML. The most important attribute of the element is the

Hyperlink

href attribute, which indicates the link’s destination. Media types are further

discussed in the section on style sheets. Because of its specification in the HTML DTD, the name

attribute may contain

character references.

Hyperlinks are the backbone of web navigation, enabling users to traverse the vast digital landscape with ease. With a simple click, users can move seamlessly between web pages, exploring related information and discovering new content. Additionally, the OBJECT and APPLET elements define attributes that

take precedence over the value set by the BASE element. Please consult the

definitions of these elements for more information about URI issues specific to

them. The

rel and rev attributes play complementary roles — the rel

attribute specifies a forward link and the rev attribute specifies a reverse

what is hyperlink in html

link. The

id attribute may be used to create an anchor at the start tag of any

element (including the A element).

In a real website, index.html would be our home page or landing page (a web page that serves as the entry point for a website or a particular section of a website.). Paths specify where the file you’re interested in is located in the filesystem. Let’s look at an example of a directory structure, see the creating-hyperlinks directory.

Well, quite literally, by clicking or tapping on a link, right? That’s how powerful this element is – it will get you to any part of the Internet just by clicking on a link. Create an HTML document using your local code editor and our getting started template. In this article, we went over the definition of a hyperlink and why they are such an important part of the Web. In this case, the value of href is an absolute URL – that is a full web address of the site with its domain name. By default, the text will have a blue color with an underline.

Tim Berners-Lee saw the possibility of using hyperlinks to link any information to any other information over the Internet. Hyperlinks were therefore integral to the creation of the World Wide Web. Web pages are written in the hypertext mark-up language HTML. In this article, we learned all about links and hyperlinks in HTML.

Hyperlinks allow us to link documents to other documents or resources, link to specific parts of documents, or make apps available at a web address. Almost any web content can be converted to a link so that when clicked or otherwise activated the web browser goes to another web address (URL). Unlike A, it may only appear in the HEAD

section of a document, although it may appear any number of times. Although LINK

has no content, it conveys relationship information that may be rendered by

user agents in a variety of ways (e.g., a tool-bar with a drop-down menu of

links). The

LINK element defines a relationship between the current document and

another resource.

This attribute allows authors to

advise user agents about the encoding of data at the other end of the link. You will find many websites or social media platforms ( Like YouTube, and Instagram ) which link an image to a URL or a text to a https://www.globalcloudteam.com/ URL etc. Well, they are what allows us to link documents to other documents or resources via refrences called anchor tags. They are a fundamental concept behind the World Wide Web which makes navigation between web pages easier via links.

A user following hyperlinks is said to navigate or browse the hypertext. When the

A element’s href attribute is set, the element defines a source

anchor for a link that may be activated by the user to retrieve a Web resource. The source anchor is the location of the A instance and the destination anchor

is the Web resource. The first widely used open protocol that included hyperlinks from any Internet site to any other Internet site was the Gopher protocol from 1991.

Although LINK has no content, the relationships it defines may

be rendered by some user agents. Even if they are not used for navigation, these links may be interpreted in

interesting ways. For example, a user agent that prints a series of HTML

documents as a single document may use this link information as the basis of

what is hyperlink in html

forming a coherent linear document. Further information is given below on using

links for the benefit of search engines.

Firt, when you’re using an image as a link, it’s always a good idea to include the alt tag with the text. This provides alternative text that’s displayed in case the picture doesn’t load. There are usually links inserted in the .html file that link the main to the styling and funtionality file. And they’re typically named with the .css and .js file extensions. For example, if you were to click HERE, you will land in my profile with a list of my other articles.

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